INDEX PCB Digest - 2/24/02
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1) Temiskaming Speaker - 2/20/02 - Front Page
Opponents to BEI proposal drumming up support
2) Temiskaming Speaker - 2/20/02 - Page 3
TFA wants to meet with Kirkland Lake council
3) Temiskaming Speaker - 2/20/02 - Letters to the Editor
This land is our land...or is it?
4) Temiskaming Speaker - 2/20/02 - Letters to the Editor
Respect the North

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1) Temiskaming Speaker - 2/20/02 - Front Page
Opponents to BEI proposal drumming up support

by Diane Johnston
Speaker Reporter

THORNLOE Opponents of a proposal to build a hazardous waste treatment plant in Kirkland Lake are continuing to try to build support.

Northwatch coordinator Brennain Lloyd said a technical case arguing against provincial approval for the Bennett Environmental Inc. (BEL) proposal is being built in anticipation of environmental assessment hearings.

But public sentiment is also crucial, Ms. Lloyd told about 60 people who attended a meeting sponsored by Public Concern Temiskaming in Thornloe February 17.

"We need a resounding 'no' coming out of the Timiskaming District to the PCB (polychlorinated biphenyls) proposals that Bennett is imposing on us," she said.

Support came on the weekend from representatives of the Union Paysanne, a fledgling Quebec association of some 2,000 members promoting rural well being.

The organization sees no economic benefits in the BEl proposal, said coordinator Lise Chartrand of Rollet, about 60 kilometres northeast of New Liskeard.

It must also become a national issue, said David Martineau of nearby Remigny.

"We need to stand together in the name of Mother Earth and our children," he said.

THE PROJECT

BEl proposes to build a two stage incineration plant that would treat up to 200,000 tonnes annually of solid waste, such as soil, dredging materials, construction debris, and packaging.

The material has been contaminated by a variety of chlorinated and non chlorinated compounds, such as PCBs, wood preservatives; coal tars and pesticides.

Th.e company maintains its technology is sound, and points to test burn results from its similar but smaller plant near Chicoutimi, Quebec.

But some residents living near the St. Ambroise plant cite reports blaming the plant for contaminants found in the soil. The company, for its part, questions whether the pollutants have come from its plant.

One of the offshoots of PCB incineration is the creation of dioxins, a family of toxic substances that persist in the environment.

Exposure to PCBs and dioxins have been linked in some reports to adverse effects on hormonal activity, neurobehavioural development, maturation and reproductive system development.
BEl argues that it is because of the pollutants' risks that contaminated sites need to be cleaned up.

Dioxin-contaminated waste is part of its market, said Danny Ponn, BEI's vice president and chief operating officer, earlier this week.

Dioxins are also found in some of the other material BEl wants to treat. He said they're created as an inadvertent byproduct in the manufacturing of some substances such asPCP, a wood preservative.

But the plant could also jeopardize the area's farming industry, said Charlie Angus of Public Concern Temiskaming.

The group notes that less than 100 mjlligrams of dioxin contamination in 1999 is blamed for billions of dollars in losses to the Belgian agricultural industry.

Earlton business owner Pierre Belanger questioned whether Temiskaming is being targeted by such companies because it's seen as lacking financial power and political clout and "being down and out for the count."

He questioned why any company would consider hauling waste from across the U.S. ti Kirkland Lake if emissions are indeed 99.9999 per cent clean.

“Is there one other community in Canada or the States that wants this plant?"

He said he's among many who believe that Temiskaming will continue to be subjected to these types of proposals if Kirkland Lake "doesn't come to its senses."

To change people's minds, he said people must take their concerns to friends and neighbours in the Kirkland Lake area.

PRESSURE

Mr. Angus urged people to pressure Temiskaming MP Ben Serre, MPP David Ramsay and local municipal officials to take a stand.

"Give these people no squirming room," he said.

He said the Timiskaming First Nation, a leading force in the fight against the Adams Mine landfill proposal, is now rallying opposition among First Nations in Ontario and northwestern Quebec.

Ms. Lloyd urged that other community leaders be brought on side.

"These toxins have absolutely defined impacts on children's ability to learn," she said.

She said that's of concern to teachers and day care workers.

Similarly, their health impacts are of concern to nurses, doctors and pharmacists, she added.

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2) Temiskaming Speaker - 2/20/02 - Page 3
TFA wants to meet with Kirkland Lake council

by Diane Johnston
Speaker Reporter

THORNLOE - For the first time in his farming career, John Vanthof said he's questioning the wisdom of making further investments in Temiskaming.

The Evanturel Township dairy producer is president of the Temiskaming Federation of Agriculture and a municipal councillor.

He told about 60 people at a February 17 meeting in Thornloe hosted by Public Concern Temiskaming that he was not worried when the Bennett Environmental Inc. (BEI) proposal first surfaced.

BEl proposes to build a two stage incineration treatment plant in Kirkland Lake.

It would treat solid materials such as soil, construction material, and dredgings contaminated by a variety of pollutants, including polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs).

But Mr. Vanthof said he's become alarmed by the damage he fears that the project could pose to the public perception of the safety. of Temiskaming produced food.

He said agriculture, of which dairy production is the driving force, is a $100 million industry in Temiskaming and the source of 2,000 jobs.

Temiskaming is the only area in Ontario today where the number of farms and the size of farms is growing, he said.

But if one of the three companies in Canada buying milk decides that offering Temiskaming milk is "not conducive to sales," he said the district's dairy industry could disappear.

He said the Temiskaming Federation of Agriculture is going to try to meet with Kirkland Lake council.

"You can't keep introducing projects into an area that are going to threaten half of it," he said.

The federation has submitted its critique on the draft environmental assessment that BEI is now honing before the release of the formal environmental assessment.

BEl vice-president and chief operating officer Danny Ponn anticipated the formal documents will be ready within six to eight weeks.

Mr. Ponn said BIl is meeting with Ontario Ministry of the Environment officials this week to discuss a few items that the ministry would like to see covered in the environmental assessment, and they could take time to generate.

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3) Temiskaming Speaker - 2/20/02 - Letters to the Editor
This land is our land...or is it?

Dear Editor:

Temiskaming in Northern Ontario is a land of forests, lakes and rivers, open spaces, clean air and water, and friendly people leading quiet lives. However, all is not well in Paradise.

In fact, I am hurt, frustrated and absolutely livid. We have just gone through a great turmoil with the Toronto garbage issue. The people of Temiskaming spoke loud and clear and said most emphatically that they did not wish to be dumped upon literally and figuratively. Was the message not clear enough? I don't know, but here we go again.

This time, a new "benefactor" in our area is proposing a solution to the economic woes in Kirkland Lake. Bennett Environmental - a misnomer if there ever was one - wishes to grace us with the largest incinerator in North America, which would bum some of the most deadly chemicals known to man - PCBs and dioxins. Contaminated earth would be brought from Canada, the United States and even Mexico. Bennett assures us that the process is absolutely safe. If this were so, why would the same process be banned in most states in the U.S.? Even minute quantities of these toxins are extremely dangerous for they cannot be flushed out once they are absorbed. They are mainly concentrated in fatty tissues and milk, and are magnified 25,000,000 times at the top of the food chain. The top of the food chain is of course various large animals and us.

Economically, the Bennett proposal does not make sense for it involves only a few jobs for K.L., most of them poorly paid and hazardous. However, nagging questions remain: why us, why are we the chosen ones, the recipients of such "largesse':? Why is it that communities were not at Bennett's doorstep vying for the project and why indeed would Bennett not locate its facility close to industrialized centers, thus eliminating some of the cost of trucking and thereby maximizing profits? The answer is obvious to anyone but the most simple minded. Even though I may be foolish, I hate to be taken for an absolute imbecile. The answer to these questions, of course, is that nobody wants it. NOBODY.

Unfortunately, we live in a sparsely populated and economically depressed area that has little political clout in Queen's Park. We also live at a time where Mr. Harris has drastically gutted the Environmental Act, resulting in the Walkerton tragedy and in making Ontario in general and us specifically, a tempting solution for a most pressing social problem - the disposal of all types of waste. As a region, we are especially vulnerable. We are seen as easy prey by rapacious entrepreneurs. We offer the path of least resistance, We are merely a sacrificial zone so to speak.

When will it be understood by the opportunists, the purveyors of false hope, the new Greeks bearing gifts that we are a people deeply attached to our cherished land, that we too have dignity as human beings, and that we wish to bequeath to future generations this land which we treasure? Bennett and others of your ilk, we simply don't want you here. Ever and under any circumstances.

Sincerely,
Alex Melaschenko
Haileybury

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4) Temiskaming Speaker - 2/20/02 - Letters to the Editor
Respect the North

Dear Editor:

I have recently learned that the American government, after 25 years of burning toxic waste, decided in 1994 to limit the amount of dioxin that an individual is exposed to at 0.0006 pq TEQ/kg/cl. I am not an engineer, a scientist or chemist and as you can imagine, this number means very little to me. I do understand though, that by maintaining this level of exposure, it is virtually impossible for toxic waste incinerators to operate. Over 200 incinerators in the United States have had to close down in the last few years. By maintaining dioxin exposure levels such as this, I can conclude there is a certain amount of care and respect, by the American government, for its citizens.

In Canada, that same exposure level is 10 pq TEQ/kg/cl. Again this number means little to me until you realize that this is 1667 times higher than the American limit. If respect for its citizens diminished with the amount of dioxin poisoning the people are expected to endure here in Northern Ontario, then I would have to assume there is little respect for the North by the governments of Canada. This fact is further reinforced when we see the Ontario government allowing a company from New Jersey USA, to invest millions of dollars into the proposed PCB incinerator in Kirkland Lake.

When Bennett Environmental Inc. say their proposed facility will operate well below MOE exposure levels, it becomes a hollow and meaningless statement when you know what those Provincial standards are. Any American firm that threatened to do this to a community in that country would be shut down by law.

I think that we, citizens of Northern Ontario, deserve the same respect as our American counterparts. In order to make this a reality, we must express our concerns about the high dioxin exposure limits here in Canada. Contact your councillor, mayor, MPP, MP, or Environment Minister, either provincial or federal, if you are concerned, as I am.

Thank you.
Larry Gilbert
Marter Township

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